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Abstract

It’s right that all with a legitimate interest in research contribute to its design, review, conduct and dissemination. Few would argue but, in accepting it, we need a process to allow us to resolve differences. In this talk I’d like to present for discussion a practical and simple approach to help reach agreement and ensure differences are less likely to be sources of friction, rather opportunities to learn, build trust and improve both research and its review.

The model is built on the proposition that deliberations centre around our “early or personal views”. We bring these to any debate, it’s where we start. However they have been drawn up, whatever they rest upon, these should (within reasonable limits) be respected, but as individual views, we must accept they should be open to (respectful) challenge and scrutiny.

If all personal views are in accord, the decision is likely made; little more need be done. If, however, there is disagreement we need to go further. We must explore the foundations of our views and turn to more objective “external referents” :-

  • ETHICAL THEORY
  • EMPATHY
  • EXPERTISE AND GUIDANCE
  • EXPERIENCE
  • EVIDENCE
  • EXPEDIENCY

Diagram from Ethos seminar.

They are linked (hence the circle) as none on their own provides a firm base for judgement and it’s likely that resolution of different issues will rest on or emphasize different “Es”.

If you are not a member of the Ethox team and would like to attend, please email Jane Beinart (jane.beinart@ethox.ox.ac.uk) to let her know you will be coming. 

Forthcoming events

Will the next pandemic be caused by H5N1 influenza?

Monday, 02 June 2025, 1pm to 2pm @ Richard Doll Lecture Theatre

The world is currently experiencing a panzootic of H5N1 influenza. Wild birds have carried the virus across all continents and an unprecedented number of mammalian species have been infected including humans. What will it take for this virus to go pandemic, and does the introduction of the virus into dairy herds in USA bring that one step closer? Wendy will discuss the current knowledge on host range barriers that protect us from more frequent zoonoses and pandemic from bird flu, and show how we can use this scientific knowledge to risk assess the current situation.

Better treatment for tuberculosis

Monday, 09 June 2025, 1pm to 2pm @ BDI/OxPop Building LG seminar rooms

Resolving the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes in 125 000 Mexicans

Tuesday, 10 June 2025, 1pm to 2pm @ Richard Doll Lecture Theatre

The burden of drug resistant infections, the GRAM project

Monday, 16 June 2025, 1pm to 2pm @ BDI/OxPop Building LG seminar rooms

Large scale genetic consortia

Tuesday, 17 June 2025, 1pm to 2pm @ Richard Doll lecture theatre