Ethox and WEH Seminar - Telling the truth about pain: informed consent and the role of expectation in pain intensity
Dr Nada Gligorov, Associate Professor, The Bioethics Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Research
Wednesday, 24 April 2019, 11am to 12.30pm
Seminar room 0, BDI, Old Road Campus, OX3 7LF
Abstract
Health care providers are expected both to relieve pain and to provide anticipatory guidance regarding how much a procedure is going to hurt. Fulfilling those expectations is complicated by the cognitive modulation of pain perception. Warning people to expect pain or setting expectations for pain relief not only influences their subjective experience, but it also alters how nociceptive stimuli are processed throughout the sensory and discriminative pathways in the brain. In light of this, I reconsider the characterization of placebo analgesia as pharmacologically inert and the use of it as deceptive. I show that placebo analgesia exploits the same physical mechanisms as proven analgesics and argue that it should be utilized to relieve pain. Additionally, I describe factors to help identify situations in which clinicians have the obligation to disclose the potential for pain coupled with ways of mitigating the risk of high-intensity pain by setting positive expectations.
VIEW Previous Richard Doll seminars IN Public health and epidemiology
Professor Sir Richard Doll
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