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OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate the prognostic utility of the anatomical CABG SYNTAX and logistic clinical SYNTAX scores for mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafts (CABG). BACKGROUND: The anatomical SYNTAX score evaluated the anatomical complexity of coronary artery disease and helped predict the prognosis of patients undergoing PCI. The anatomical CABG SYNTAX score was derived from the anatomical SYNTAX score in patients with prior CABG, whilst the logistic clinical SYNTAX score was developed by incorporating clinical factors into the anatomical SYNTAX score. METHODS: We calculated the anatomical CABG SYNTAX score and logistic clinical SYNTAX score in 205 patients in the GLOBAL LEADERS trial. The predictive abilities of these scores for 2-year all-cause mortality were evaluated. RESULTS: Using the median scores as categorical thresholds between low and high score groups, the logistic clinical SYNTAX score was able to discriminate the risk of 2-year mortality, unlike the anatomical CABG SYNTAX score. The logistic clinical SYNTAX was significantly better at predicting 2-year mortality, compared to the anatomical CABG SYNTAX score, as evidenced by AUC values in receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis (0.806 vs. 0.582, p 

Original publication

DOI

10.1002/ccd.28898

Type

Journal article

Journal

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv

Publication Date

11/2020

Volume

96

Pages

E516 - E526

Keywords

coronary bypass grafts, drug eluting, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), risk stratification, stent, Aged, Coronary Angiography, Coronary Artery Bypass, Coronary Artery Disease, Decision Support Techniques, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Predictive Value of Tests, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome